---
title: "xAI: what it means · The AI Compute Race · DRYBURGH"
source: https://dryburgh.com/vol1/glossary/xai
description: "xAI: The company Elon Musk founded in 2023, which built Colossus in Memphis and merged into SpaceX on 2 February 2026…"
---

# xAI

What does “xAI” mean?

xAIThe company Elon Musk founded in 2023, which built Colossus in Memphis and merged into SpaceX on 2 February 2026, doing business afterward as SpaceXAI and, from October 2026, SpaceXSI. The chapters use the name for events before the merger. See SpaceXAI. *Chapters 4, 9.*

From *The AI Compute Race*. [Read the book](https://dryburgh.com/vol1#buy)

## Where the book uses it

- [Chapter 4 — One Rack](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/notes/chapter-4)How a datacenter is actually built, from a converted factory in Memphis to a greenfield campus in Texas, and what the clock from first ground to first power really measures.
- [Chapter 9 — The Price of Permission](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/notes/chapter-9)Who gets to say yes or no to a campus: counties, air regulators, courts and legislatures, and what their permits, abatements and refusals cost in time and money.

## Where the record uses it

- Person [Britton, Barbara](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/people#britton-barbara)
- Person [Gracias, Antonio](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/people#gracias-antonio)
- Person [Mayo, Brent](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/people#mayo-brent)
- Person [Musk, Elon](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/people#musk-elon)

## Sources that use it

- Apollo Global Management, “Apollo Backs $5.4 Billion Valor and xAI Data Center Compute Transaction,” press release, 7 January 2026 (Apollo-managed funds led a $3.5 billion capital solution for Valor Compute Infrastructure LP supporting a $5.4 billion acquisition and triple-net lease of computing assets, including NVIDIA GB200 processors, to an xAI subsidiary for xAI’s second data center; NVIDIA an anchor limited partner; investors to receive quarterly cash distributions and upside through ownership of the compute assets; on the fund, Antonio Gracias, Valor’s founder: “critical artificial intelligence compute infrastructure” (his statement in the release)). [In the Sources](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/sources/company#apollo-valor)
- Athene Holding Ltd., “Athene’s Role in Financing AI-Related Infrastructure,” investor presentation, October 2026, furnished with its Form 8-K of 30 October 2026 (Item 7.01) (slide 19, “Athene Has a 3% Allocation to Attractive Digital Infrastructure Investments”: “$12.9B ~3% of Gross Invested Assets,” split chips $3.6 billion, secured debt with an investment-grade guarantee $3.6 billion, energy $0.7 billion, other $5.0 billion, by off-taker SpaceX and xAI, Oracle, Meta, Anthropic, Amazon, Google and Microsoft; an interested party’s measure on its own analysts’ definition, unaudited, commercial mortgage loans excluded) [In the Sources](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/sources/company#athene-ai-deck-oct26)
- Elon Musk, post on X announcing the Colossus milestone, 2 September 2024 (“This weekend, the @xAI team brought our Colossus 100k H100 training cluster online. From start to finish, it was done in 122 days.”). [In the Sources](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/sources/company#musk-122-days)
- Greater Memphis Chamber, “Velocity Meets Potency: xAI Announces Memphis as New Home,” 5 June 2024 (the public announcement — 89 elapsed days before the 2 September online declaration; Doug McGowen, MLGW’s president and chief executive, “proud of our work to provide utilities for such a massive project and to do it quickly”). [In the Sources](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/sources/company#chamber-xai-announce)
- Greater Memphis Chamber, “xAI Phase One Substation #63 Providing 150MW of Power to Facility,” press release, 7 May 2025 (the substation energized and 150 MW flowing from 1 May 2025; a second substation, #22, “already in construction”, its completion and connection to the electric grid “planned for the Fall of 2025”). [In the Sources](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/sources/company#chamber-substation-63)

And 119 more: [search the Sources](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/sources).

## Related terms

- [Colossus](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/glossary/colossus)
- [SpaceXAI](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/glossary/spacexai)
- [SpaceXSI](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/glossary/spacexsi)
- [TVA](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/glossary/tva)
- [122 days](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/glossary/122-days)
- [Abilene](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/glossary/abilene)
- [Accelerator](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/glossary/accelerator)
- [Agreed order](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/glossary/agreed-order)
- [Blackwell](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/glossary/blackwell)
- [Catalytic controls](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/glossary/catalytic-controls)
- [Clean Air Act](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/glossary/clean-air-act)
- [Consent](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/glossary/consent)

From the glossary of The AI Compute Race.

- [Campuses](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/ledger)
- [Tests](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/tests)
- [Scorecard](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/scorecard)
- [Data](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/data/releases)
- [Chapter by chapter](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/companion)
- [The record at a glance](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/observatory)
- [The machine](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/machine)
- [One campus, four futures](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/hyperion)
- [Glossary](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/glossary)
- [People](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/people)
- [Sources](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/sources)
- [Notes](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/notes)
- [Where the book was wrong](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/corrections)
- [Where its sources were wrong](https://dryburgh.com/corrections?book=vol1)
- [The Paper](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/paper)
- [Consent](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/consent)
- [Who builds and pays](https://dryburgh.com/vol1/parties)

*The AI Compute Race: Five Races, One Machine* is a book by Lee S. Dryburgh, the first volume of THE COMPUTE ECONOMY, published by Dryburgh, an imprint of Contestra OÜ, Tallinn, Estonia; its record closes on 8 November 2026.

[About the book](https://dryburgh.com/vol1)[Tell me when it is out](https://dryburgh.com/vol1#notify)
